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What To Know About Sex Offender Risk Assessment

By Mattie MacDonald


The title sex offender is reserved for persons who have been found guilty of committing a sex crime. This might also be used to label those who have committed less serious offenses, such as public urination. What constitutes a sex crime may differ by legal jurisdiction or even culture. Most laws are compiled in sections, such as sexual, assault and traffic violations. People who have been convicted of these sex-related crimes may face a variety of punishments. Nowadays, a sex offender risk assessment may be used as tool to determine the statistical probability that an offender will be involved in another sexual crime.

Multiple professionals may be involved with handling the details of this assessment. It might be assigned to officials in probation or parole. Sometimes it is a task assigned to people working in the medical industry or hospital who must use this instrument as a way to analyze the offenders.

Basically, the analysis is centered on research that has been done. This involves identifying details about an offender that can be used to predict the likelihood of committing another, usually similar, crime. These assessment factors include, but are not limited to: prior arrests or convictions for these kinds of offenses, violence, type of victim and age of the offender.

It is worth noting that the risk scores are determined by studies done on large groups of offenders. In other words, the score is not used to reflect a specific individual. Still, this is used to determine the likelihood of re-offense based on one's score.

Sex crimes can lead to major problems for victims. There are many different types of offenses, each manifesting in a different way with the victim. In some instances, the targeted group are helpless individuals, including young children. These things are, in part, why determining the likelihood of re-offense is so important to law officials. It can be used as a way to successfully issue repercussions for such actions and closely monitor registered offenders. Generally speaking, these types of crimes are not taken lightly.

This kind of test, although helpful, is not always 100 percent correct in its predictions. Still, these tend to have a high level of accuracy, up to about 75 percent. The risk level might also decrease or increase in time. It is more common for it to go down, especially if the offender stays out of trouble. Those who are convicted of additional violations, sex-related or not, may have their risk score increased.

The practice is meant to prevent this kind of violence. The research-based test can help probation and parole officials when it comes to deciding how best to handle offenders. It can determine if intense supervision is needed. It can also help guide decisions regarding treatment and other important practices. These assessments are employed in many jurisdictions but not all of them. This may be done prior to sentencing, during treatment or following release on parole.

Those who have been convicted of these crimes will have the score included as part of their registration. This will show up on their profile, along with their risk level and the date the scoring was issued. These details are helpful because they shed light on how to handle these criminals and can be beneficial at preventing occurrence of future offenses. The assessment is related to statistical information and therefore not 100 percent accurate.




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