You may be wondering what is fracking having heard of it from friends and colleagues. Well, this is a process employed by many gas and oil mining companies in their oil drilling operations. It is a process that stimulates an oil or gas well using a hydraulically pressurized liquid mixture. This mixture is commonly made up of water, sand and other chemicals which many companies have so far failed to disclose claiming proprietary measures. The use of water for fracking has had many controversies with environmental and health organizations due to its adverse effects.
The pressurized hydraulic mixture is majorly used to create fractures and open up spaces in the rocks deep below in the wells. Passing of the pressurized substance fractures rocks and causes passages in between them. This results in fractures that allow oil and gas to flow out of its location freely and hence tapping is easier.
It consumes about 2 to 7 or 8 million water gallons to frack a one well in normal circumstances. However, contingent to the well type and size, more of this can be utilized. Some wells also need to be fracked out more than once and the result of this is that huge and massive quantities of liquid are drawn from our cycle for this purpose.
The utilization of large water amounts on this purpose means that if it is done more frequently an imbalance may be created in our water cycle. The fluid used in this process can hardly be recycled for later use because it is greatly contaminated with acidic chemicals. Although mining companies fail to disclose the chemicals they use for this process, research on their well sites has shown that the use of boric, citric, and acetic acids is evident.
The moving of the commodity to and from the well site means using very many truckloads running through your city. In order to move around 7 billion gallons of this commodity means using about 300 to 600 truckloads to the well. It requires you to transport the waste materials from the site using these tankers.
For a single eighteen wheeler truck, it can weigh about 80000lbs. Now considering that you have over 500 of these truckloads on the same road would mean disaster on that way. The end result is that the city or state will end up having to do the repairs. However, some companies ought to do these themselves.
Approximately half the liquid substance used in fracking is returned to the well surface. It is then stored in steel tanks for protection and away for reach by humans and animals. This composition is dangerous as it has been noted to cause contamination in areas around the storage facilities or tanks.
The other half of the liquid is perceived to remain underground. However, no one can state this for sure. A great possibility is that the liquid gets back into the water cycle and intoxicates the system hence leading to harmful contamination. This is what has pushed many organizations to push for motions against this practice.
The pressurized hydraulic mixture is majorly used to create fractures and open up spaces in the rocks deep below in the wells. Passing of the pressurized substance fractures rocks and causes passages in between them. This results in fractures that allow oil and gas to flow out of its location freely and hence tapping is easier.
It consumes about 2 to 7 or 8 million water gallons to frack a one well in normal circumstances. However, contingent to the well type and size, more of this can be utilized. Some wells also need to be fracked out more than once and the result of this is that huge and massive quantities of liquid are drawn from our cycle for this purpose.
The utilization of large water amounts on this purpose means that if it is done more frequently an imbalance may be created in our water cycle. The fluid used in this process can hardly be recycled for later use because it is greatly contaminated with acidic chemicals. Although mining companies fail to disclose the chemicals they use for this process, research on their well sites has shown that the use of boric, citric, and acetic acids is evident.
The moving of the commodity to and from the well site means using very many truckloads running through your city. In order to move around 7 billion gallons of this commodity means using about 300 to 600 truckloads to the well. It requires you to transport the waste materials from the site using these tankers.
For a single eighteen wheeler truck, it can weigh about 80000lbs. Now considering that you have over 500 of these truckloads on the same road would mean disaster on that way. The end result is that the city or state will end up having to do the repairs. However, some companies ought to do these themselves.
Approximately half the liquid substance used in fracking is returned to the well surface. It is then stored in steel tanks for protection and away for reach by humans and animals. This composition is dangerous as it has been noted to cause contamination in areas around the storage facilities or tanks.
The other half of the liquid is perceived to remain underground. However, no one can state this for sure. A great possibility is that the liquid gets back into the water cycle and intoxicates the system hence leading to harmful contamination. This is what has pushed many organizations to push for motions against this practice.
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