The name refers to a particular breed of dogs under the Spitz family of dogs. In most cases, when referring to Blue Pomeranian Puppies and grown dogs, the shortened form Pom is used. The breed has its origin traced back to the north-west Poland and north-east Germany. This area is located in central Europe and is also called the Pomeria region. Due to their small size, this breed of dogs are also grouped as toy dogs.
Poms are believed to have descended from the larger types of Spitz dogs. The German Spitz is believed to be the immediate ancestor of the poms. Some pet clubs classify poms as part of German Spitz. In fact, in some countries, they are referred to as dwarf spitz. The popularity of this breed has been fueled in large part by royal owners. For instance, in the 18th century, a pom was owned by Queen Victoria, something that made its global popularity rise.
From their physical nature, poms are small in size, weighing an estimated 1.9 to 3.5 kilograms. Whilst standing on their back they may register a height lying between 5 to 11 inches. They have firm built bodies with a highly textured coat on them. Their tails are flat and appear raised. On the neck, the outer coat forms a ruff around it. This feature is a common trait the breed is famous for. On their hindquarters, feathery hair forms a beautiful view.
Initially, these dogs had white coats in most cases, with a few having brown or black coats. The one that Queen Elizabeth owned was brown in color and the color became very fashionable during the early years of the 19th century. Today, poms exist in the widest range of colors. Examples of colors available include white, orange, cream, black, brown, black and tan, red, blue, brown and tan, sable, brindle, and spotted. Any mixture of the colors named above also exists.
This breed has double thick coats. However, the hair is quite easier to groom. To keep the coat in good shape the grooming must be done on daily basis. Also advised is trimming of the hairs after 1 to 2 months. Their outer coats are straight, and long with harsh-textured hairs. In contrast, the inner coats are short, soft, and thick.
The coat on the body of a pomerian has two layers, making it thick. Grooming the hair can be done with ease, but to keep the coat in proper condition, daily grooming is advised. It is recommended for one to trim the coat every 1 to 2 months. The coat on the outside is lengthy and with straight coarse-textured hair. The inner coat on the other hand is short, thick and soft.
Naturally, Pomerians are a playful breed and are very enthusiastic with an easy relationship with their owners. Nonetheless, they are known to be hostile against other dogs when trying to make an impression. In the environment around their habitat, they stay awake to any changes that occur. Unwarranted barking is a habit common to them and it develops after a new stimuli is introduced in their environment.
When grooming, one should pay attention to the ears, eyes, and teeth because they tend to be infected in these areas. Early tooth loss seems to be a problem in these dogs. As such, it is highly recommendable to keep them on a dry food diet.
Poms are believed to have descended from the larger types of Spitz dogs. The German Spitz is believed to be the immediate ancestor of the poms. Some pet clubs classify poms as part of German Spitz. In fact, in some countries, they are referred to as dwarf spitz. The popularity of this breed has been fueled in large part by royal owners. For instance, in the 18th century, a pom was owned by Queen Victoria, something that made its global popularity rise.
From their physical nature, poms are small in size, weighing an estimated 1.9 to 3.5 kilograms. Whilst standing on their back they may register a height lying between 5 to 11 inches. They have firm built bodies with a highly textured coat on them. Their tails are flat and appear raised. On the neck, the outer coat forms a ruff around it. This feature is a common trait the breed is famous for. On their hindquarters, feathery hair forms a beautiful view.
Initially, these dogs had white coats in most cases, with a few having brown or black coats. The one that Queen Elizabeth owned was brown in color and the color became very fashionable during the early years of the 19th century. Today, poms exist in the widest range of colors. Examples of colors available include white, orange, cream, black, brown, black and tan, red, blue, brown and tan, sable, brindle, and spotted. Any mixture of the colors named above also exists.
This breed has double thick coats. However, the hair is quite easier to groom. To keep the coat in good shape the grooming must be done on daily basis. Also advised is trimming of the hairs after 1 to 2 months. Their outer coats are straight, and long with harsh-textured hairs. In contrast, the inner coats are short, soft, and thick.
The coat on the body of a pomerian has two layers, making it thick. Grooming the hair can be done with ease, but to keep the coat in proper condition, daily grooming is advised. It is recommended for one to trim the coat every 1 to 2 months. The coat on the outside is lengthy and with straight coarse-textured hair. The inner coat on the other hand is short, thick and soft.
Naturally, Pomerians are a playful breed and are very enthusiastic with an easy relationship with their owners. Nonetheless, they are known to be hostile against other dogs when trying to make an impression. In the environment around their habitat, they stay awake to any changes that occur. Unwarranted barking is a habit common to them and it develops after a new stimuli is introduced in their environment.
When grooming, one should pay attention to the ears, eyes, and teeth because they tend to be infected in these areas. Early tooth loss seems to be a problem in these dogs. As such, it is highly recommendable to keep them on a dry food diet.
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